Cortisol Levels and Subjective Reporting †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Cortisol Levels and Subjective Reporting. Answer: Introduction The short story titled, UFO in Kushiro, by Haruki Murakami, follows Komura as he goes on a trip to Hokkaido to try and get over his wife leaving him. The thread of the story is derived from the 1995 Kobe earthquake which leads to significant loss of life and property. After the earthquake Komuras wife is glued to the television for five days watching the footage from the earthquake. The relationship between the two is estranged and on the 6th day Komuras wife decides to leave him. His wife leaving devastates him and he decides to take a break from his normal activities. His friend asks him to deliver a parcel to Keiko in Hokkaido and the journey to Hokkaido end up being a journey of self actualization for Komura. According to the letter left by Komuras wife, the main reason as to why she was leaving him was the fact that he had nothing inside and he was only a, chunk of air (Boulter 127). This description of Kumora by his wife serves to indicate that he was not a self actualized man. According to Abraham Maslow, in his book, Motivation and Personality, a self-actualized person shares close relations with those in his immediate environment and also has a feeling of affection and identification towards the whole human race. Maslow indicates that a self-actualized man has fulfilled all the requirements in his hierarchy of needs and as a result he/she is able to share efficiently with others and develop close relationships with them. The ability of self actualized individuals to develop close relationship with others also stems from the fact that they tend to be friendly and kind to almost everyone they interact with making them quite lovable. From the story it is evident that Kumora was unable to develop a close relationship with his wife due to the fact that they were unable to share a sense of belonging and love. The fact that Kumora found it difficult to get over his wife leaving him can be regarded as a sign that he was not a self-actualized man. According to Maslow and Albert Einstein, one of the key attributes of self-actualized individuals is that they do not stick to the familiar and easily embrace change, the ambiguous and the unknown (Maslow 22). They are not shocked or threatened with changes in their lives or what they do not understand; instead they embrace that which they do not understand in an effort to better understand it. The fact that Kumora was also uncomfortable being alone also serves to indicate that he was not a self actualized man In describing the characteristics of a self actualized man, Maslow indicates that self actualized individuals is comfortable being alone and find comfort in solitude (Maslow 27). He states that despite having satisfying relationships with other individuals, self actualized people value solitude as it enables them to think and reflect on their lives (Maslow 30). According to Maslows theory of self actualization a person needs to fulfill five different needs in life to obtain self actualization namely physiological needs, safety, belonging and love needs, esteem needs and finally the obtainment of self actualization (Maslow 31). From the story, it is evident that Kumaro had fulfilled the first need, physiological needs, in the self actualization hierarchy. In the story, it is evident that Kumora used to leave in a state of fear. This is seen when the author indicates that Kumoras state of tension could only dissipate when he was with his wife. It is also evident in the statement that Kumora used to live in a perpetual fear of venereal diseases, the vastness of the universe or death and these fears were only quelled when he was with his wife. However, after his interactions with Shimao, Kumaro realizes that he should stop leaving in a state of fear and starts to embrace his life. Through this realization, it can be argued that the interactions with Shimao enabled Kumaro to attain the second level in the self actualization hierarchy tree which is safety needs. In defining the characteristics of a self-actualized man, Maslow indicates that self- actualized individuals do not leave in fear but instead embrace their life with the aim of making it better. By deciding to stop leaving his life in fear Kumaro overcome the first huddle of self actualization. Kumaros journey to travel to Hokkaido also enabled him to attain the third need, belonging and love, under Maslows hierarchy of needs. According to Maslow, for one to attain self actualization, he/she needs to be able to develop close relationship with other people. The relationship can be based on trust, friendship, acceptance and in some instances intimacy. The fact that the relationship between Kumaro and his wife was estranged indicates that there was little to no love between the two. However, from the story it is evident that through his interactions with Shimao, Kumaro develops a strong and intimate relationship with her. This is seen when the two try to sleep together and through the sexual conversations that they have. The author also indicates that Kumaro felt a sense of belonging when he arrived at Hokkaido and they started to converse with Shimao on different issues. The third need in self actualization model is esteem needs. Maslows indicates that for one to obtain self-actualization, he/she needs to attain a feeling of self accomplishment and prestige. Esteem needs are classified into two categories namely personal esteem (achievement, dignity, independence, mastery) and desire for respect and reputation from other individuals. In the story Kumaro lacks independence from his wife due to the fact that he is only at peace when he is with his wife. It is also evident in the fact that Kumaro is unable to stop thinking about his wife after the wife left him. However, when interacting with Shimao, Kumaro does not think about his wife indicating the obtainment of personal independence. His interactions with Shimao also help him in enhance his personal esteem. This is evident in the fact that he feels confident enough to talk about his sexcapedes with Shimoa. The final step in the self actualization ladder is the actual self actualization itself. This is the stage where the person obtains self-fulfillment and is able to learn more about him/her and be able to answer personal questions that plague him. In the story, Kumaro seeks the answer behind the reason as to why his wife refers to him as a chunk of air. This is evident when Kumaro confides about the note left to him by his wife. Shimao informs Kumaro that the package that he bought contained the something that his wife said he is missing. In the end thanks to the conversation Kumaro is able to understand the emptiness his wife was referring to in her note and thus obtain self actualization. Super Frog Saves Tokyo The short story titled, Super Frog Saves Tokyo, follows Katagari a collections officer for Tokyo Security Trust Bank and Frog as they seek to stop another earthquake that will be bigger than the Kobe earthquake. The story raises major questions regarding the question of reality and the distinction between what is real and what is not. In the story Katagiri attempts to determine whether or not the experiences he is going through are true or not. In the story, the line that exists between imagination and reality is completely blurred making it difficult for Katagiri to distinguish between what is real and what is not. However, it can be concluded that Katagiri was only imagining the entire interaction between him and frog and this paper provides arguments to the same. The term real is used to refer to something that has a physical presence or exists as a fact and not an aspect of imagination. This definition of reality is largely confounded by Katagiris experiences with frog. In his interactions with Katigiris Frog is presented as a physical, corporeal being. This is seen in the introductory section of the paper when Katigiri asks frig to prove if he is a true frog and he does that. However, the fact that Frog is only visible to Katigiri serves to bring into questionthe fact of his reality. This is evident in the story when the author indicates that Katigiri struggles to understand whether his interactions with frog are real or just an aspect of his imagination. He is so conflicted with the affair that he wonders as to whether or not he is able to trust his senses in attempting to understand the ongoing around him. One of the major reasons as to why Katagiris experiences can be said to be as a result of his imagination is the fact that Frog only appears to him. This fact is evident when Frog self-destructs leaving a putrid mess in the storys end. The mess is visible to Katigiri but vanish immediately when the nurse who was attending to Katigiri turns on the switch to enter the room. It is also evident from the fact that there is no other witness who is able to confirm the existence of Frog and his interactions with Katigiri excepts for the Big bear executive who is unnamed and unseen. The fact that no tangible information is provided on the existence of the Big Bear Executive, it is logical to conclude that even the executive was an element of Katigiris imagination. Frog also admits to Katigiri that he travels between the realms of dream and imagination thereby serving to make him unreal. This statement serves to strengthen the fact that Frog is only a figment of Katigiris imagination as something that ascribes to the definition of real cannot be able to travel between the dreams and imagination of a person. This is because dreams and imaginations are intangible and corporeal objects are tangible. The argument that Frog is an element of Katagiris imagination is further supported by the Frogs statements when he informs Katigiri that the battle between him and worm was in the arena of his imagination (Murakami 135). Frog told Katigiri that he traveled with him to the arena where they fought with Worm in his dreams. This is physically impossible as individuals are unable to travel while in their dreams. In a study conducted on the biological process of the human body during sleep, it was revealed that the human body releases a hormone that prevents people from being able to make certain actions in our sleeps (Ghaly, Maand Dale 179). This serves as a form of protection as it prevents people from performing certain mechanical actions that might injure them while they sleep. Based on this it is logical to conclude that it was impossible for Katagiri to physically go with Frog to the battle ground. In his dying statements, the Frog warns Katagiri that he should be cognizant of the fact that what he sees with his eyes may not be necessarily real (Murakami 140). This is the strongest indicator of the fact that Frog was not real but an aspect of Katagiris imagination. It also serves as a major indicator to the fact that nothing in the adventures between Katagiri and super frog was real. Even though Frog can be argued to be a figment of Katagiris imagination, the line between reality and imagination is blurred by the fact that the emotional impact of the story makes it quite complicated to disregard the unreal events. The story has a number of riddles that do not result to true intellectual understanding for the reader or katagiri however, in the end of the story the satisfaction he obtains from his perceived interaction with Frog is evident. Even though the impact there might never have been a threat to Tokyo, the impact that Frog had on Katagiri is tangible and real. Thus given the definition of what is real and not. It can be argued that even though Frog was unreal, the level of satisfaction Katagiri obtained was real. Therefore the story contains both elements of reality and imagination. Work Cited Murakami, Haruki. "Super-frog saves Tokyo."After the quake: Stories(2002): 111-140. Boulter, Jonathan. "Writing guilt: Haruki Murakami and the archives of national mourning."ESC: English Studies in Canada32.1 (2006): 125-145. Maslow, Abraham.Motivation and personality. Vol. 2. New York: Harper Row, 1970. Ghaly, Maurice, and Dale Teplitz. "The biologic effects of grounding the human body during sleep as measured by cortisol levels and subjective reporting of sleep, pain, and stress."Journal of Alternative Complementary Medicine10.5 (2004): 767-776.

International Project Management for Energy Policy- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theInternational Project Management for Energy Policy. Answer: Introduction The purpose of the report is to analyze the risk management cycle as a guide and describe how the ATA should proceed with each stage of the cycle in order to come up with a sound project risk management plan for this project. The report also describes the stakeholder engagement and management has been described here. The report also analyses project risk plan of working in timor island solar project which is funded by Google. The report precisely states the project risk of the solar project in a new country like Timor island. Finally how risk can be mitigated has been stated in case of ATA project. Discussion The ATA project of solar panel which is being funded by GOOGLE has various risk and to make the project successful it is necessary to analyze the risk management plan and implement it accordingly to make the project feasible and within deadline. It is crucial to take time before the start of the project to analyze the process how stakeholder engagement it will help to ensure community engagement(Tanoto Rohi, 2015). It can not be overlooked that engaging local people of Timor island will help in designing a baseline survey, so in many communities which will be benefited by the solar panels. Interviewing the local people will help in understanding the need of them and how the solar panel will help them to provide electricity to support them for education and work which will certainly improve their livelihood by utilizing the solar panel generated electricity at night time. The baseline survey is important to track the progress of the project and outcomes(Kumara et al., 2017). The tran sportation of the equipments from china or Australia to east timor is also expensive and problematic. It is necessary to co ordinate with the local government in order to import the equipments to Timor and set up the solar panels there(Azid Jokhan, 2013). The project risk can be mitigated by maintaining proper communication with government and quickly resolving the issues faced locally. The government schemes are not robust compared to the companys scheme and this difference is a challenge for the company which will be mitigated with proper communication and coordination between the company and Timor government. Previously the solar panels installed by government were broken down and discharged the batteries quickly by using the solar panels all day for electricity instead of using it in the night time. The major project risk is not being able to incorporate legitimacy in the project because of a foreign company and staffs who are working in Timor. The threat can be controlled by e ngaging the local people who are beneficiaries of the solar project as a part of the team by collecting survey information from them. Judging by the history of east Timor the inhabitants of the country may find a foreign company inappropriate to work and tell people what to do. This can be solved by seeking help from local organizations who will be instructing their fellow countrymen for the tasks those have to be done by them. As the external organization that comes to the country with the money to do the project, automatically there are power issues at play there. The power issue can be resolved by employing Timorese people and give them authorization to take some decisions. The local organizations have experience of working in sanitation and water projects and they can utilize the resources well. They already knew what kind of things worked really well with committees and managing money. Because this is the other crucial thing in Timor as well, is the concept of communities manag ing large sums of money, that's quite a new concept and it's also quite high risk. So the local partner organizations who have worked with them previously and with the communities on managing water they knew how the things tended to work efficiently in Timor(Scholes Duffy, 2017). They are also aware about the pitfalls so employing them will reduce the risk from local community dissatisfaction or any decision that can lead to failure of project. The communication barrier is also a major drawback but the local organisation that ATA have on board now, they can just pick up on those nuances, that even if we understood the language directly translated, there's just certain things about the culture and the values that they will be able to understand and pick up on and address those concerns that may not be expressed directly(Dornan Shah, 2016). Employee satisfaction can be ensured by understanding the problems of the Timorese people through the Timorese people of partner organization. T imor as being a developing country carries on a tradition of indirect communication which makes it difficult for the foreign companies to get the nuisance. So understanding the problems at local level is important to control the threat. The procurement is somewhat challenging in East Timor as it is impossible to use local suppliers. The local companies can not be supported by ATA in this case. When it comes to the actual materials and equipment that are needed to make these solar systems which are installed on people's homes, ATA actually can't use a Timorese organisation in that case. Conclusion It can be concluded from the report that the ATA company can mitigate the project risks by suitable planning and employing local organizations for executing some tasks and employ Timorese people to instruct Timorese staffs working for the company. This will in large scale help the organization to successfully implement the project. The risks are controllable by using proper planning to manage the project. Reference Azid, S. I., Jokhan, A. (2013). Mapping of organisations involved in energy research activities in the Pacific Island region, their research projects, budgets and research gaps. InClimate-Smart Technologies(pp. 89-96). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Dornan, M., Shah, K. U. (2016). Energy policy, aid, and the development of renewable energy resources in Small Island Developing States.Energy Policy,98, 759-767. Kumara, I. N. S., Ashari, M., Sampeallo, A. S., Pawitra, A. A. G. A. (2017). Simulated Energy Production and Performance Ratio of 5 MW Grid-Connected Photovoltaic under Tropical Savannah Climate in Kupang Timor Island of Indonesia.International Journal of Engineering and Technology,7(2), 117-129. Scholes, C. A., Duffy, B. (2017). Sun, wind and fire: Renewable energy in the Pacific.AQ-Australian Quarterly,88(4), 32. Tanoto, Y., Rohi, D. (2015). Energy and Environment Implications of Long-Term Power Development Involving Renewable Energy: a Case of Timor Island, Indonesia. InApplied Mechanics and Materials(Vol. 815, pp. 444-448). Trans Tech Publications.

How Do You Find Help in Writing Response Essay Samples?

How Do You Find Help in Writing Response Essay Samples?There are a lot of reasons why one would like to know more about writing response essay samples. One of the main reasons could be for submission to such as schools, universities, or educational institutions. The other reason is to prepare themselves for the world of work.In a nutshell, it's all about preparing yourself to take on the entire thing. So, if you are thinking about taking the plunge into writing for those who need an essay filled with detail and content to be written about, then here are some of the main questions that you need to consider.Ask yourself - Am I really ready? You must have realized the usual responses that you get when you ask people about their interest in writing for these types of colleges. Some of the most common responses that you get are usually:Some people will normally say that they aren't good at writing. Others will answer, 'I just write what I know.' Still, others will immediately say that the y don't know how to. Before you say that, it's important to understand what exactly you need to do to start.Finish the assignment that you have been given to write an essay about. For example, if it's an essay to be completed by a high school student, it's best that you finish it first. If it's an essay to be completed by a college student, it's better that you complete it first. All of these things are to give you some idea on what kind of things you need to do.Another thing to consider is that there are several places where you can look up help. First of all, you can always start looking up online forums and chat rooms. You can also check books and other articles.However, you may need to look up books and other sources that provide help to students in writing assignments. The internet has a lot of resources that will give you ideas. Therefore, it's up to you whether you want to take the plunge into the world of writing for colleges and such.

Ethan Frome Essays (418 words) - Ethan Frome, Ethan Lovett

Ethan Frome Shalayne Manibusan November 3, 2000 World Literature Book Report #1 ?Ethan Frome? A man has been through much drama in his life. In Edith Wharton's Ethan Frome it shows how Ethan's parents fall ill and die, he then marries an older cousin, Zenobia, because he did not want to be lonely and she was the only one available it is an unhappy marriage right from the start. But a young cousin of Zenobia comes to live at the farm and that's when the whole love triangle starts. At the very end, Ethan and Mattie decide that the only way they can be together is if they commit suicide going down the hill on the sled aiming for a tree. But they end up surviving it. Mattie is paralyzed from the accident and ends up staying in Starkfield, while Ethan becomes depressed and lives in anger and hate. Zeena, Ethan's wife takes care of Mattie. So the three all live in agony and are miserable. To understand this story, you must think of the situation that they were in. First of all, Ethan was involved in a marriage, which was unhappy. His wife was stubborn and very blunt. On the other hand, there was her cousin that was living with them and she was everything that the wife wasn't. Now Mattie, Zeena's cousin, and Ethan develop great feelings for each other over the year of her stay, which can not be explained. The only way out of the situation was for Mattie and Ethan to commit suicide. Ethan was stuck. He couldn't possibly leave his wife for Mattie because he had no money and she was sick. So they, Mattie and Ethan, decided to sled down the hill and aim for the tree. They did. But it was only tragedy. They both ended up surviving. In the book, the writer said that it would've been better if Mattie did not survive. It only made matters worst. The three lived together in the household, which you can only imagine being miserable. Ethan was full of pity, Zeena was full of hate , and Mattie was not the sweet, happy girl she use to be, she too became miserable. Mrs. Hale finally got to see everything that had happened and understood why Mr. Frome was the way he acts. So therefore, this book was romantic but miserable. Living the life Ethan Frome lived in to me would be agonizing. It's tormenting just to live in that household in which the three are. Book Reports

Affiliate, Franchise, and al-Qaeda

Affiliate, Franchise, and al-Qaeda Affiliate, Franchise, and al-Qaeda Affiliate, Franchise, and al-Qaeda By Maeve Maddox The first time I heard the expression al-Qaeda franchise, I ran to the dictionary. Surely, I thought, that cant be a correct use of the word franchise. The word franchise can be used with more than one meaning, of course. When we say that American women obtained the franchise in 1920, we mean that they obtained the right to vote. To enfranchise a person can mean either to confer the right to vote on a person or, in the context of servitude, to give a person his freedom. Since 1959, the noun franchise has been used with the meaning authorization by a company to sell its products or services. In 1966 it acquired the sense of commercial licensing. We speak of sports franchises, hotel franchises, and restaurant franchises. In every type of franchise, a business relationship exists in which an authorizing entity confers rights to operate some kind of business according to specified rules in exchange for a licensing fee. The noun affiliate is used in a similar way. An affiliate company is one that is related to another in a subordinate way. Koch Nitrogen Company and its affiliates are collectively one of the worlds largest producers and marketers of nitrogen fertilizers. Online marketing makes use of affiliate sellers who may promote a companys product on their websites for a percentage of its selling price, or who may sell their own products on a site owned by a large company to which they pay a percentage of their earnings. With both franchises and affiliates theres a mutually recognized and acknowledged business relationship, and money changes hands. It seems to me that the journalistic trend of referring to just any nest of terrorists as al-Qaeda affiliates or franchises is counterproductive. I understand the rationale for wanting a term that enables one to talk about copycat bombers without conveying the idea that al-Qaeda is more widespread and powerful than in fact it is. According to BBC writer John Simpson, BBC security correspondent Frank Gardner popularised the notion that, far from being a clear-cut organisation with executives and an international membership, al-Qaeda was like a franchise. Any effort to strip al-Qaeda of its bogeyman mystique is a step in the right direction, but using words that make us think of MacDonalds or Amazon.com may not be the best way to go about it. Unless a group like the one in Yemen that tried to send bombs to Chicago really is organized, funded, or sponsored by al-Qaeda, why not just call it an extremist group? Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:What is the Difference Between "These" and "Those"?Acronym vs. Initialism5 Examples of Misplaced Modifiers

Analysis of the Financial Position of the Company Essay

Analysis of the Financial Position of the Company - Essay Example In line with the positive changes in Company D’s income and expense levels during Year 8, its Income Before Tax Return on Equity has increased from 27.20% in Year 7 to 30.79% in Year 8. This rate of return identifies Company D as one that delivers a much higher rate of returns as compared to the other companies in the industry, which have accordingly generated the return on equity rates of 8.1%, 17.2%, and 29.7%. This capacity of the company to earn more than the average member of its industry constitutes a valuable strength. The same is true with the company’s Gross Margin Ratio and Income Before Tax Margin Ratio which, at 31.09% and 10.08%, respectively, turned out to be higher than their Year 2007 counterparts. In consonance with the company’s relatively high Return on Equity when compared with those of the others in the industry, its Gross Margin Ratio – an indication of what the company's pricing policy is and of what the true markup margins are – turns out to be higher than the 27.3% industry average and its Income Before Tax Margin Ratio, which reveals the profit generated by the company using the money invested by its shareholders, is a lot higher than the 3.4%, the industry’s average. Based on the foregoing, it can be concluded that Company D is among the best performers in its industry in terms of profitability. Meanwhile, the company’s comparative balance sheets for Years 8 and 7 showed that its current assets increased during Year 8 only by 15.01% while its current liabilities increased by 24.55%.

Close Analysis of A Fable for Tomorrow Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Close Analysis of A Fable for Tomorrow - Essay Example Once Carson establishes the setting, she proceeds to vividly describe the colors and plant and animal life. For the first two paragraphs, the sentences are complex, and the writing is lyrical. Commas allow for smooth transitions and maintain the length of the sentences while creating a poetic sound. Words such as harmony, prosperous, delighted, and beauty highlight the positive nature of these paragraphs as well. The colorful description takes a turn in the third paragraph. As the story turns ugly, Carson turns the actual prose ugly. Sentences shorten and become more limited in their content. Colons, semicolons, and dashes reduce the lyrical quality found in at the beginning of the fable. Even the description, so vibrant and beautiful at the outset, disappears. Carson relies on a new set of words to set the tone for this portion of the fable. Blight, evil, and illness all help to characterise the change to a negative mood. As the fable continues and the tone becomes dark and disturbing, sentences adopt a droning quality. Carson begins to use alliteration, which actually adds an element of style to the choppy sentences. Mysterious maladies, stricken suddenly, and strange stillness emphasise the horror of her words and make them stick in the mind. By th